You almost certainly know Driscoll’s, the berry company whose leaf-green logo tops loads of clamshells in your local grocery store. But what does it take to hold such a dominant position in the berry world? Driscoll’s is now “the second-highest-earning brand in American supermarkets, behind only Coca-Cola,” writes Julia Moskin. The company is riding a growing wave of demand, developing hundreds of varieties (of which only a fraction will ever see market shelves), and reshaping consumer and grower expectations—and not always for the best. Moskin visits Driscoll’s corporate headquarters, speaking with berry scientists and economists to reveal the myriad forces extending the shelf life of raspberries and tailoring them to taste.
Inside a nearby laboratory, where two full-time sensory scientists make their assessments. 210 raspberry varieties were laid out in a grid of plastic pints. Some had been bred for visual appeal, with more shapely shoulders, uniform drupelets and less “hair” (the thin red styles that sprout where the berry is pollinated). Others were developed to maximize yield, with fewer thorns and better “plant architecture” — tall, fluffy stalks that make the berries easy to pick. Each cultivar is tested for qualities like P.S.I., the interior pressure that determines whether a berry will yield to the teeth with an explosive, juicy pop. Out of those 210 strains, said Kyle Rak, the company’s chief raspberry scientist, perhaps two will make it to market.
A few snackable picks about fruit
The Italian Fruit Detective Who Investigates Centuries-Old Paintings for Disappeared Produce
“Renaissance paintings, medieval archives, cloistered orchards—one Italian scientist is uncovering secrets that could combat a growing agricultural crisis.”
The United States of Avocado
“’I always joke that my dad was the OG avocado toast guy, because he would put it on white sandwich bread.’”
The Sweet and Sticky History of the Date
“Throughout the Middle East, the versatile fruit has been revered since antiquity. How will it fare in a changing world?”
