For The Drift, Max Hancock reports on digital-twin technology: virtual replicas of physical assets, processes, or systems that sync to their real-world counterparts via sensor data. Though many in tech, business, and manufacturing claim that digital twins promise greater efficiency and productivity, Hancock argues that they mostly benefit the companies investing heavily in the tech; the payoff for workers remains questionable.

The World Economic Forum has said, in a report, that digital twins will bring about “the fourth industrial revolution” — a concept echoed in a 2019 TED talk titled “Sparking the 4th Industrial Revolution by Thinking Spatial.” The first industrial revolution, in the middle of the eighteenth century, gave capitalists steam power and mechanization. The second, at the turn of the twentieth, ushered in electricity and the assembly line, and the third, some seventy years after that, computers. The fourth, apparently, will let middle management play The Sims

More picks from The Drift

A Bullshit Genius

Oscar Schwartz | The Drift | March 12, 2024 | 6,077 words

“On Walter Isaacson’s biographical project.”

A Good Prospect

Nick Bowlin | The Drift | July 9, 2023 | 7,602 words

“Mining climate anxiety for profit.”

The End of the Road

Mitchell Johnson | The Drift | April 25, 2021 | 5,559 words

“Living in a van represented a new, glamorous ideal, unburdened from homeownership and a steady job — unmoored, even, from the physical world itself. If owning a home was no longer possible, there was endless space on Instagram.”

Cheri has been an editor at Longreads since 2014.